Tauck Adriatic Cruise, 2019
Aboard the Ponant Ship Le Lyrial
Venice, Italy |
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Adriatic Sea Cruise, Aug. - Sept. 2019
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Venice, Italy
Venice is the capital of the Veneto region of northern Italy. The city conssists of more than 100 small islands in the northern part of the Adriatic Sea. There are no roads, ony canals along which are many Renaissance and Gothic buildings. The Piazza San Marco, contains St. Mark's Basilica and the Campanile bell tower overlooking the city. Water taxis connect the many islands of Venice. |
Along the Grand Canal of Venice |
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The Basilica of San Marco, Venice |
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Korcula, Croatia
Korcula is the sixth largest island in the Adriatic, one in the long string of 'pearls' forming a great archipelago that runs along the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. Most of the population lives in small villages and hamlets. Mountains run the length of the island, reaching up to 1837ft in elevation. The ability to control navigation of galleys and sailing boats along the eastern coast of the Adriatic at this location was the reason for the foundation of this small town-fortress. The 13th century walls were reinforced with towers and bastions and a canal dug by the Venetians to isolate the town and deter many invaders. The well known traveler, Marco Polo, was born in the mid 13th century and Korculans claim that he was born in 1254 in Korcula. There are other claims that Marco Polo came from a Dalmatian family, most likely from Sibenik. Wherever Marco Polo was born, it is the Korculans who are the most devoted to him. |
One of the islands most colorful traditions is the Moreska Sword Dance, performed in Korcula since the 15th century. Probably of Spanish origin, Korcula is now the only place in the world that the dance is performed. The dance tells a story of two kings: the White King (dressed in red) and the Black King (dressed in, you guessed it - black), who fight for a princess abducted by the Black King. |
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Sibenic & Split, Croatia
Sibenik was first settled by Croat tribes. First mentioned in the 11th century by the Croatian king Kresimir IV, the city was conquered by Venice in 1116 but was tossed back and forth among Venice, Hungary, Byzantium and the Kingdom of Bosnia until Venice seized control in 1412 after a three year fight. The fortresses that were built by the Venetians in defense of the town are still visible. Split is the second largest city in Croatia, and within it is Diocletian's Palace, a UNESCO world heritage site. Diocletian's Palace is one of the most imposing Roman ruins in existence. The Roman emperor Diocletian (AD 245-313), noted for his persecution of early Christians, had his retirement palace built here from 295 to 305. When the nearby colony of Salena was abandoned in the 7th century, many of the Romanized inhabitants fled to Split and barricaded themselves behind the high palace walls, where their descendants live to this day. There are 220 buildings within the palace walls which today house about 3000 people. |
Diocletian's Palace, |
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The Cathedral of Saint Dominus is in one of the best preserved ancient Roman buildings in Europe, built as a mausoleum for the Roman Emperor Diocletian who was buried here in 311 AD. The bell tower of the cathedral (57m) was started in the 13th century and reconstructed in 1908. |
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Dubrovnik, Croatia
Dubrovnik dates back to the seventh century, when it was founded as the town
of Ragusa by refugees from Epidaurum. The city came under Venetian rule in 1205.
The walls and ramparts of the city were built in the tenth century but fortified
in the 13th. The walls that surround Dubrovnik are 6,363 ft long and 82 ft high in some parts.
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Approaching Dubrovnik |
Jesuit Church of St. Ignatius |
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Franciscan Monastery |
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Views from the Harbor |
Views from Along the Dubrovnik City Wall |
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Leaving Dubrovnik |
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Kotor, Montenegro
The old core of the town was built during the rule of the Roman emperor Diocletian. In the 9th century, a storm forced the mariners carrying the relics of St. Tryphon to sail into the harbor. The Old City of Kotor was constructed between the 12th and 14th centuries and contains well-preserved Medieval architecture and monuments. Kotor is a UNESCO-listed "World Natural and Historical Heritage Site". |
Sailing into the Bay of Kotor (Boka Kotorska), which consists of four smaller bays: Kotor, Risan, Tivat, and Topia. These bays have a combined shoreline of over 60 miles. |
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Defensive Walls of the City of Kotor |
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Hvar, Croatia
The island of Hvar is a slim, green slice of land punctured by jagged inlets and a steep central ridge streaked with the long grey lines of limestone. Hvar Town is one of the Adriatic's best preserved historic towns and is a hub of activity in the summertime. Central Hvar Town itself is a web of medieval pedestrian alleys overlooked by ancient stone houses. The country's oldest town, Stari Grad, is nestled into a cove on the north-west coast, surrounded by dry stone wall structures on the Stari Grad plains. These have been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site because they were built in the time of the ancient Greeks, who first established a colony on the island around 385 BC, naming it Pharos. |
Pula, Croatia
Pula, located on the Istrian peninsula of Croatia, has the sixth largest, and one of the best preserved, Roman ampitheater in the world. Originally built by Claudius, it was enlarged by Vespasian in 79 AD for gladiatorial fights and could hold 23,000 spectators. |
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Rovinj, Croatia
Rovinj is one of the last, true Mediterranean fishing ports. The Romans conquererd Istria in 177 BC. On the foundations of the old Illyrian settlement, they built Raginium. When the Roman empire divided, Rovinj came under the control of the Eastern Empire. In the 7th century AD the Slavs, who settled Istria from the north, gave the town its present name. |
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The Cathedral of St. Euphemia was built in 1736 and is the largest Baroque building in Istria. The catherdral includes the marble tomb of the St. Euphemia, who was tortured by Emperor Diocletian and thrown to the lions in 304 AD. After spending a few centuries in Constantinople, her sarcophagus miraculously appeared in Rovinj. | |||||
The 200-ft bell tower of St. Euphemia's Cathedral completely dominates Rovinj from its hilltop location. Climbing to the top provides spectacular views of Rovinj. | |||
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Copyright ©2019 James A. Morman